MCSE考题词汇大全

发布时间：2013.04.18

近期AVTECH上海考场的考试管理员，收集整理了MCSE词汇表，系MCSE学员常用的词汇，分享给MCSE感兴趣的认证考生及在学的学员学习参考。

注：相关词汇搜索，请Ctrl+F，在跳出的搜索栏里输入目标词语。

◆ A ◆

A (address) resource record --- A（地址）资源记录
AAL, ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 适配层
ABR, area border router --- 区域边界路由器
ABR, available bit rate --- 可用的传输率
access control --- 访问控制
access control entry, ACE --- 访问控制项
access number --- 访问号码
access permission --- 访问权限
access privileges --- 访问特权
account lockout --- 帐户锁定
ACE, access control entry --- 访问控制项
ACK, acknowledgment --- 确认
acknowledgment message --- 确认信息
ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface --- 高级配置和电源接口
active --- 活动
active content --- 活动内容
Active Directory
Active Directory data model --- Active Directory 数据模型
Active Directory Service Interfaces --- Active Directory 服务接口
Active Directory Users and Computers --- Active Directory 用户和计算机
active partition --- 活动分区
active volume --- 活动卷
ActiveX
ActiveX control --- ActiveX 控件
adapter card --- 适配器卡
address classes --- 地址类别
address pool --- 地址池
Address Resolution Protocol, ARP --- 地址解析协议
adjacency --- 邻近
administration queue --- 管理队列
administrative alerts --- 管理警报
administrator --- 管理员
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, ACPI --- 高级配置和电源接口
affinity --- 相似性
agent --- 代理
Alerter service --- 报警器服务
allocation unit size --- 分配单位大小
Alpha computer --- Alpha 计算机
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ASCII --- 美国信息交换标准码
APIPA, Automatic Private IP Addressing --- 自动专用 IP 寻址
AppleShare
AppleTalk
AppleTalk Filing Protocol --- AppleTalk 编档协议
AppleTalk network integration (formerly Services for Macintosh) --- AppleTalk 网络集成（以前的 Macintosh 服务）
AppleTalk Phase 2
AppleTalk Protocol --- AppleTalk 协议
AppleTalk Transport --- AppleTalk 传输
application --- 应用程序
application assignment --- 应用程序指派
area border router, ABR --- 区域边界路由器
ARP, Address Resolution Protocol --- 地址解析协议
AS, autonomous system --- 自治区系统
ASBR, autonomous system boundary router --- 自治区系统边界路由器
ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange --- 美国信息交换标准码
Assistive Technology Program --- 辅助技术程序
asymmetric encryption --- 非对称加密
asynchronous communication --- 异步通讯
ATM, asynchronous transfer mode --- 异步传输模式
ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 适配层（AAL）
attribute --- 属性
audit logging --- 审核记录
audit policy --- 审核策略
auditing --- 审核
authentication --- 身份验证
authoritative --- 授权
authoritative restore --- 强制性还原
authorization --- 授权
auto-static routes --- 自动静态路由
auto-static updates --- 自动静态更新
Automatic Private IP Addressing, APIPA --- 自动专用 IP 寻址
autonomous system, AS --- 自治区系统
autonomous system boundary router, ASBR --- 自治区系统边界路由器
availability --- 可用性
available bit rate, ABR --- 可用的传输率
AXFR, full zone transfer --- 完整区域传送

◆ B ◆

B-channel --- B 信道
B-ISDN, broadband integrated services digital network --- 广播综合业务数字网络
backbone router --- 主干路由器
background program --- 后台程序
backup domain controller, BDC --- 备份域控制器
backup media pool --- 备份媒体池
backup operator --- 备份*作员
backup set --- 备份集
backup set catalog --- 备份集类别
backup types --- 备份类型
bandwidth --- 带宽
Bandwidth Allocation Protocol, BAP --- 带宽分配协议
BAP, Bandwidth Allocation Protocol --- 带宽分配协议
base priority --- 基本优先级
basic disk --- 基本磁盘
basic input/output system, BIOS --- 基本输入/输出系统
basic storage --- 基本存储
basic volume --- 基本卷
batch program --- 批处理程序
baud rate --- 波特率
BDC, backup domain controller --- 备份域控制器
Berkeley Internet Name Domain, BIND --- Berkeley Internet 名称域
BGP, Border Gateway Protocol --- 边界网关协议
binary --- 二进制
binary digit (bit) --- 二进制数字（位）
BIND, Berkeley Internet Name Domain --- Berkeley Internet 名称域
BIND boot file --- BIND 启动文件
bindery --- 平构数据库
binding --- 绑定
BINL (Boot Information Negotiation Layer) Service --- BINL（启动信息协商层）服务
BIOS, basic input/output system --- 基本输入/输出系统
bit (binary digit) --- 位（二进制数字）
bits per second, bps --- 每秒位数
boot --- 启动
boot disk --- 启动盘
boot files --- 启动文件
Boot Information Negotiation Layer (BINL) Service --- 启动信息协商层 (BINL) 服务
Boot Logging --- 启动记录
boot partition --- 启动分区
boot volume --- 启动卷
BOOTP, bootstrap protocol --- BOOTP 协议
BOOTP extensions --- BOOTP 扩展
BOOTP Relay Agent --- BOOTP 延迟代理
bootstrap protocol, BOOTP --- 自陷协议
Border Gateway Protocol, BGP --- 边界网关协议
bps, bits per second --- 每秒位数
broadband integrated services digital network, B-ISDN --- 宽带综合业务数字网
broadcast and unknown server, BUS --- 广播和未知服务器
broadcast message --- 广播消息
broadcast network --- 广播网络
buffer --- 缓冲区
built-in groups --- 内置组
bus --- 总线
BUS, broadcast and unknown server --- 广播和未知服务器
bytes received --- 接收的字节数
bytes transmitted --- 传输的字节数

◆ C ◆

CA, certification authority --- 证书颁发机构
cache --- 高速缓存
cache file --- 缓存文件
caching --- 缓存
caching resolver --- 缓存解析程序
Callback Control Protocol, CBCP --- 回叫控制协议
callback number --- 回叫号码
callback security --- 回叫安全
called subscriber ID (CSID) string --- 被呼叫的订阅者 ID 字符串
canonical (CNAME) resource record --- 规范的 (CNAME) 资源记录
canonical name --- 规范名称
CAPI, CryptoAPI
capture --- 捕获
capture password --- 捕获密码
capture trigger --- 捕获触发器
cartridge font --- 字库盒字体
catalog --- 分类
CBCP, Callback Control Protocol --- 回叫控制协议
CBR, constant bit rate --- 恒定传输率
CCITT, Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy --- 电话和电报咨询委员会
CCP, Compression Control Protocol --- 压缩控制协议
CDFS, Compact Disc File System --- 光盘文件系统
CDP, CRL Distribution Point --- CRL 分发点
certificate --- 证书
certificate revocation list, CRL --- 证书吊销列表
Certificate Services --- 证书服务
certificate store --- 证书存储区
certificate template --- 证书模板
certificate trust list, CTL --- 证书信任列表
certification authority, CA --- 证书颁发机构
certification hierarchy --- 证书结构
certification path --- 证书路径
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, CHAP --- 质询握手验证协议
channel --- 信道
CHAP, Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol --- 质询握手验证协议
character mode --- 字符模式
child domain --- 子域
child object --- 子对象
Chooser --- 选取器
Chooser Pack --- 选取器包
circuit switching --- 电路交换
Class A IP address --- A 类 IP 地址
Class B IP address --- B 类 IP 地址
Class C IP address --- C 类 IP 地址
classical IP over ATM, CLIP --- 通过 ATM 的典型 IP
clear --- 清除
clear-text passwords --- 明文密码
client --- 客户端
client application --- 客户端应用程序
client request --- 客户请求
Client Service for NetWare --- NetWare 客户服务
CLIP, classical IP over ATM --- 通过 ATM 的典型 IP
ClipBook Server --- 剪贴簿服务器
cluster --- 群集
cluster adapter --- 群集适配器
Cluster Administrator --- 群集管理器
Cluster Administrator extension --- 群集管理器扩展
Cluster API --- 群集 API
cluster log --- 群集日志
Cluster service --- 群集服务
cluster size --- 簇大小
cluster storage --- 群集存储
cluster-aware application --- 支持群集的应用程序
cluster-unaware application --- 不支持群集的应用程序
Cluster.exe
CNAME (canonical) resource record --- CNAME（规范的）资源记录
CMYK color space --- CMYK 色彩空间
code page --- 代码页
codec --- 编解码器color gamut --- 色阶
color management --- 色彩管理
color profile --- 颜色配置文件
color space --- 彩色空间
COM Internet Services Proxy --- COM Internet 服务代理
Command Prompt window /“命令提示符”窗口
common groups --- 公用组
communication port --- 通讯端口
communication settings --- 通讯设置
community name --- 社团名
Compact Disc File System, CDFS --- 光盘文件系统
Compression Control Protocol, CCP --- 压缩控制协议
computer account --- 计算机帐户
Computer Browser service --- 计算机浏览器服务
computer quota --- 计算机配额
computer-telephony integration, CTI --- 计算机电话集成
conflict detection --- 冲突检测
connect --- 连接
connected user --- 已连接的用户
connected, authenticating user --- 已连接，正在验证用户
connected, user authenticated --- 已连接，已验证用户
connection-oriented --- 面向连接的
connectionless --- 无连接的
connector application --- 连接器应用程序
connector queue --- 连接器队列
console tree --- 控制台树
constant bit rate, CBR --- 恒定传输率
Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy, CCITT --- 电话和电报技术咨询委员会
container object --- 容器对象
convergence --- 会合
copy backup --- 复制备份
count to infinity --- 计数到无穷大
CPU Time --- CPU 时间
CPU Usage --- CPU 使用率
CRC errors --- CRC 错误
CRL, certificate revocation list --- 证书吊销列表
CRL Distribution Point, CDP --- CRL 分发点
cross-reference object --- 交叉引用对象
CryptoAPI (CAPI)
cryptographic service provider, CSP --- 加密服务提供程序
cryptography --- 加密
CSID (Called Subscriber ID) String --- CSID（被叫订户 ID）字符串
CSP, cryptographic service provider --- 加密服务提供程序
CTI, computer-telephony integration --- 计算机电话集成
CTL, certificate trust list --- 证书信任列表
custom file type --- 自定义文件类型

◆ D ◆

D-channel --- D 信道
DACL, discretionary access control list --- 自由访问控制列表
daily backup --- 每日备份
Data Communications Equipment, DCE --- 数据通讯设备
data fork --- 数据派生
DLC, Data Link Control --- 数据链接控制
Data Terminal Equipment, DTE --- 数据终端设备
data-overrun error --- 数据溢出错误
DCE, Data Communications Equipment --- 数据通讯设备
DDE, dynamic data exchange --- 动态数据交换
dead-letter queue --- 死信队列
debugger --- 调试程序
dedicated adapter --- 专用适配器
default button --- 默认按钮
default host --- 默认主机
default network --- 默认网络
default printer --- 默认打印机
default tree and context --- 默认树和上下文
default user --- 默认用户
default zone --- 默认区域
defragmentation --- 碎片整理
delegation --- 委派
demand-dial connection/ 请求拨号连接
demand-dial routing --- 请求拨号路由选择
dependency --- 依存
dependency tree --- 依存树
dependent client --- 依存客户
descendent key --- 派生项
desired zone --- 所需区域
desktop --- 桌面
desktop pattern --- 桌面方案
destination document --- 目标文档
details pane --- 详细信息窗格
device . 设备
device conflict --- 设备冲突
device driver --- 设备驱动程序
device fonts --- 设备字体
Device Manager --- 设备管理器
DFS link --- DFS 链接
DFS path --- DFS 路径
DFS replication --- DFS 复制
DFS root --- DFS 根
DFS topology --- DFS 拓扑
DHCP acknowledgment message, DHCPACK --- DHCP 确认消息
DHCP class identifier --- DHCP 类标识符
DHCP client --- DHCP 客户
DHCP decline message, DHCPDECLINE --- DHCP 拒绝消息
DHCP information message, DHCPINFORM --- DHCP 信息消息
DHCP negative acknowledgment message, DHCPNAK --- DHCP 反确认消息
DHCP offer message, DHCPOFFER --- DHCP 提供消息
DHCP option --- DHCP 选项
DHCP relay agent --- DHCP 中继代理
DHCP release message, DHCPRELEASE --- DHCP 释放消息
DHCP request message, DHCPREQUEST --- DHCP 请求消息
DHCP server --- DHCP 服务器
DHCP Service resource --- DHCP 服务资源
DHCPACKDHCP, acknowledgment message --- 确认消息
DHCPDECLINE, DHCP decline message --- DHCP 拒绝消息
DHCPINFORM, DHCP information message --- DHCP 信息消息
DHCPNAK, DHCP negative acknowledgment message --- DHCP 反确认消息
DHCPOFFER, DHCP offer message --- DHCP 提供消息
DHCPRELEASE, DHCP release message --- DHCP 释放消息
DHCPREQUEST, DHCP request message --- DHCP 请求消息
dial location --- 拨号位置
dial-up connection --- 拨号连接
dial-up line --- 拨号线路
differential backup --- 差异备份
digital signature --- 数字签名
Digital Signature Standardm, DSS --- 数字签名标准
digital subscriber line, DSL --- 数字订户线路
digital video disc, DVD --- 数字视频光盘
direct cable connection --- 直接电缆连接
direct hosting --- 直接宿主
direct memory access, DMA --- 直接内存访问
directory --- 目录
directory database --- 目录数据库
directory partition --- 目录分区
directory replication --- 目录复制
Directory Service --- 目录服务
disable --- 禁用
discovery --- 发现
discretionary access control list, DACL --- 任意访问控制列表
disk --- 磁盘
disk configuration information --- 磁盘配置信息
disk mirroring --- 磁盘镜像
dismount --- 卸除
display adapter --- 显示适配器
display password --- 显示密码
distinguished name --- 可分辨的名称
Distributed Transaction Coordinator resource --- 分布式事务协调器资源
distribution group --- 分配组
DLC, Data Link Control --- 数据链接控件
DLL, dynamic-link library --- 动态链接库
DMA, direct memory access --- 直接内存访问
DNS
DNS dynamic update protocol --- DNS 动态更新协议
DNS name servers --- DNS 命名服务器
docking station --- 插接站
document --- 文档
domain --- 域
domain controller --- 域控制器
domain DFS --- 域 DFS
domain local group --- 域本地组
domain model --- 域模型
domain name --- 域名
domain namespace --- 域名称空间
domain naming master --- 域命名主机
domain of origin --- 原始域
domain suffix --- 域后缀
domain tree --- 域目录树
dots per inch, DPI --- 每英寸点数
downcasing --- 小写转换
downloadable fonts --- 可下载字体
DPI, dots per inch --- 每英寸点数
drag --- 拖动
drain --- 损耗
drainstop --- 损耗停止
drive --- 驱动器
drive letter --- 驱动器号
drop folder --- 放入文件夹
DSL, digital subscriber line --- 数字订户线路
DSS, Digital Signature Standard --- 数字签名标准
DTE, Data Terminal Equipment --- 数据终端设备
dual boot --- 双重启动
duplex --- 双工
DVD decoder --- DVD 解码器
DVD, digital video disc --- 数字视频光盘
DVD drive --- DVD 驱动器
DWORD
dynamic data exchange, DDE --- 动态数据交换
dynamic disk --- 动态磁盘
DHCP
dynamic routing --- 动态路由
dynamic storage --- 动态存储
dynamic volume --- 动态卷
dynamic-link library, DLL --- 动态链接库

◆ E ◆

EAP, Extensible Authentication Protocol --- 可扩展身份验证协议
EFS, encrypting file system --- 加密文件系统
ELAN, emulated local area network --- 仿真局域网
embedded object --- 内嵌对象
emergency repair disk, ERD --- 紧急修复磁盘
emulated local area network, ELAN --- 仿真局域网
enable --- 启用
encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file --- EPS 文件
encapsulation --- 封装
encrypted password --- 加密密码
encrypting file system, EFS --- 加密文件系统
encryption --- 加密
enhanced small device interface, ESDI --- 增强小型设备接口
environment variable --- 环境变量
EPS (encapsulated PostScript) file --- EPS 文件
ERD, emergency repair disk --- 紧急修复磁盘
error detection --- 错误检测
ESDI, enhanced small device interface --- 增强小型设备接口
event --- 事件
Event Log service --- 事件日志服务
event logging --- 事件记录
everyone category --- everyone 类别
exclusion range --- 排除范围
exclusive OR, XOR --- 异或
expanded memory/ 扩充内存
expansion slot --- 扩充插槽
expire interval --- 过期间隔
explicit permissions --- 直接权限
express message --- 表达消息
extended memory --- 扩展内存
extended partition --- 扩展分区
Extensible Authentication Protocol, EAP --- 可扩展身份验证协议
extension-type association --- 扩展名类型关联
external network number --- 外部网络号
 

◆ F ◆

failback --- 故障回复
failback policy --- 故障回复策略
failed --- 失败
failover --- 故障转移
failover policy --- 故障转移策略
failover time --- 故障转移时间
FAT, file allocation table --- 文件分配表
FAT32
fault tolerance --- 容错
Fax Service --- 传真服务
FCB, file control block --- 文件控制块
Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1, FIPS 140-1 --- 联邦信息处理标准 140-1
FEP, front-end processor --- 前端处理器
file allocation table, FAT --- 文件分配表
File and Print Services for NetWare --- NetWare 文件和打印服务
file control block, FCB --- 文件控制块
file creator --- 文件编写者
file fork --- 文件派生
file replication service --- 文件复制服务
File Services for Macintosh --- Macintosh 文件服务
File Share resource --- 文件共享资源
file system --- 文件系统
File Transfer Protocol, FTP --- 文件传输协议
file type --- 文件类型
filter --- 筛选器
filtering mode --- 筛选模式
FIPS 140-1, Federal Information Processing Standard 140-1 --- 联邦信息处理标准 140-1
firewall --- 防火墙
firmware --- 固件
font --- 字体
font cartridge --- 字体盒
foreground program --- 前台程序
foreign computer --- 异种计算机
forest --- 树林
form --- 表单
FORTEZZA
forward lookup --- 正向搜索
forwarder --- 转发程序
FQDN, fully qualified domain name --- 完全合格域名
fragmentation --- 碎片整理
frame --- 帧
frame type --- 帧类型
free media pool --- 可用媒体池
free space --- 可用空间
front-end processor, FEP --- 前端处理器
FTP, File Transfer Protocol --- 文件传输协议
full-duplex --- 全双工
full name --- 全名
full zone transfer, AXFR --- 完整区域传送
fully qualified domain name, FQDN --- 完全合格域名

◆ G ◆

gateway --- 网关
gateway account --- 网关帐户
Gateway Service for NetWare --- NetWare 网关服务
GDI objects --- GDI 对象
Generic Application resource --- 一般应用程序资源
Generic Service resource --- 一般服务资源
global account --- 全局帐户
global catalog --- 全局编录
global group --- 全局组
glue chasing --- 粘贴跟踪
glue records --- 粘贴记录
graphics mode --- 图形模式
gratuitous ARP --- ** ARP
group --- 组
group account --- 组帐户
group memberships --- 组成员身份
group name --- 组名
Group Policy --- 组策略
Group Policy object --- 组策略对象
guest --- 来宾
guest account --- 来宾帐户

◆ H ◆

H.323
half-duplex --- 半双工
handle count --- 句柄数
handshaking --- 握手
Hardware Compatibility List, HCL --- 硬件兼容性列表
hardware compression --- 硬件压缩
hardware configuration --- 硬件配置
hardware decoder --- 硬件解码器
hardware profile --- 硬件配置文件
hardware type --- 硬件类型
hash --- 散列
hash algorithm --- 散列算法
Hash-based Message Authentication Code, HMAC --- 基于散列的消息验证代码
HCL, Hardware Compatibility List --- 硬件兼容性列表
header error control, HEC --- 报头错误控制
heartbeat --- 信跳
HEC, header error control --- 报头错误控制
heterogeneous environment --- 异构环境
hexadecimal --- 十六进制
high availability --- 高可用性
histogram --- 直方图
hive --- 配置单元
HMAC, Hash-based Message Authentication Code --- 基于散列的消息验证代码
home directory --- 宿主目录
host --- 主机
host ID --- 主机 ID
host name --- 主机名
horeplication --- DFS 级
Hosts file --- Hosts 文件
HTML, Hypertext Markup Language --- 超文本标记语言
hub --- 集线器
hubbed mode --- 集中模式
hue --- 色调
Hypertext Markup Language, HTML --- 超文本标记语言

◆ I ◆

I/O (input/output) port --- 输入/输出端口
IAS, Internet Authentication Service --- Internet 验证服务
ICMP, Internet Control Message Protocol --- 网际消息控制协议
IDE, integrated device electronics --- 集成设备电路
IEEE 1394
IETF, Internet Engineering Task Force --- Internet 工程任务组
IGMP, Internet Group Management Protocol --- Internet 组管理协议
IIS, Internet Information Services --- Internet 信息服务
IIS Server Instance resource --- IIS 服务器实例资源
ILMI, integrated local management interface --- 集成本地管理接口
Image Name --- 图像名
IME, Input Method Editor --- 输入法
impersonation --- 模拟
import media pool --- 导入媒体池
in-addr.arpa domain --- in-addr.arpa 域
incremental backup --- 增量备份
incremental zone transfer, IXFR --- 增量区域传送
independent client --- 独立客户
Indexing Service --- 索引服务
.inf
infrared, IR --- 红外
Infrared Data Association, IrDA --- 红外数据联盟
infrared device --- 红外设备
infrared file transfer --- 红外文件传输
infrared network connection --- 红外网络连接
infrared port --- 红外端口
infrastructure master --- 基础结构主机?/A>
inheritance --- 继承
inherited permissions --- 继承权限
Initial master --- 初始主机?/A>
initialize --- 初始化
input locale --- 输入法区域设置
IME --- Input Method Editor --- 输入法
input/output (I/O) port --- 输入/输出端口
install --- 安装
integrated device electronics, IDE --- 集成设备电路
integrated local management interface, ILMI --- 集成本地管理接口
Integrated Services Digital Network, ISDN --- 综合业务数字网
interactive dialog box --- 交互式对话框
interactive logon --- 交互式登录
interconnect --- 相互连接
intermediary device --- 中间设备
internal network number --- 内部网络号
internal router --- 内部路由器
international prefix --- 国家（地区）电话前缀
International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication (Standardization Sector), ITU-T --- 国际电信联盟 - 电信（标准化部分）
Internet
Internet address --- Internet 地址
Internet Authentication Service, IAS --- Internet 验证服务
Internet Control Message Protocol, ICMP --- 网际消息控制协议
Internet Engineering Task Force, IETF --- Internet 工程任务组
Internet Group Management Protocol, IGMP --- Internet 组管理协议
Internet group name --- Internet 组名
Internet Information Services, IIS --- Internet 信息服务
Internet Protocol, IP --- 网际协议
Internet Protocol multicasting --- 网际协议多播
Internet service provider, ISP --- Internet 服务提供商
Internetwork Packet Exchange, IPX --- 网间包交换
interrupt --- 中断
interrupt request, IRQ --- 中断请求
interrupt request (IRQ) lines --- 中断请求线
intersite messaging service，ISM --- 站间消息传递服务
IP, Internet Protocol --- 网际协议
IP address --- IP 地址
IP Address resource --- IP 地址资源
IP multicasting --- IP 多播
IPX, Internetwork Packet Exchange --- 网间包交换
IPX/SPX
IR, infrared --- 红外
IrDA, Infrared Data Association --- 红外数据联盟
IRQ (interrupt request) lines --- 中断请求线
ISDN, Integrated Services Digital Network --- 综合业务数字网
ISM, intersite messaging service --- 站间消息传递服务
ISP, Internet service provider --- Internet 服务提供商
iteration --- 循环
iterative query --- 循环查询
ITU-T, International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication [Standardization Sector] --- 国际电信联盟 - 电信[标准化部分]
IXFR, incremental zone transfer --- 增量区域传送

◆ J ◆

journal queue --- 日志队列
journal quota --- 日志配额
junction point --- 交叉点

◆ K ◆

KDC, Key Distribution Center --- 密钥分发中心
Kerberos V5
key --- （注册表）项
Key Distribution Center, KDC --- 密钥分发中心
keyboard layout --- 键盘布局
 

◆ L ◆

L2TP, Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol --- 第二层隧道协议
label --- 标签
LAN, local area network --- 局域网
LAN emulation, LANE --- LAN 仿真
LAN emulation client, LEC --- LAN 仿真客户端
LAN emulation server, LES --- LAN 仿真服务器
LANE, LAN emulation --- LAN 仿真
LANE emulation configuration server, LECS --- LANE 仿真配置服务器
last known good configuration --- 上次已知的正确配置
latency --- 潜伏期
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol, L2TP --- 第二层隧道协议
LDAP, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol --- 轻量级目录访问协议
LDAP Data Interchange Format, LDIF --- LDAP 数据交换格式
LDIF, LDAP Data Interchange Format --- LDAP 数据交换格式
lease --- 租用
LEC, LAN emulation client --- LAN 仿真客户端
LECS, LANE emulation configuration server --- LANE 仿真配置服务器
LES, LAN emulation server --- LAN 仿真服务器
library --- 库
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, LDAP --- 轻量级目录访问协议
Line Printer Daemon, LPD --- 行式打印机程序
Line Printer Remote, LPR --- 行式打印机远程使用
link state database --- 链接状态数据库
linked object --- 链接的对象
LIS, logical IP subnet --- 逻辑 IP 子网
LMHOSTS file --- LMHOSTS 文件
load balancing --- 负载平衡
local account --- 本地帐户
local area network, LAN --- 局域网
local computer --- 本地计算机
local group --- 本地组
local printer --- 本地打印机
local service --- 本地服务
local storage --- 本地存储
local user profile --- 本地用户配置文件
LocalTalk --- 本地会话
location --- 位置
log file --- 日志文件
logical drive --- 逻辑驱动器
logical IP subnet, LIS --- 逻辑 IP 子网
logical printer --- 逻辑打印机
logon rights --- 登录权限
logon script --- 登录脚本
logon script path --- 登录脚本路径
logon workstations --- 登录工作站
long distance operator --- 长途接线员
long name --- 长文件名
loose name checking --- 宽限名称检查
LPD, Line Printer Daemon --- 行式打印机程序
LPR, Line Printer Remote --- 行式打印机远程使用
luminosity --- 发光度

◆ M ◆

MAC, Message Authentication Code --- 消息验证代码
MAC address --- MAC 地址
machine-centric --- 机器中心的
Macintosh-accessible volume --- Macintosh 可访问卷
Macintosh-style permissions --- Macintosh 风格的权限
MADCAP, Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol --- 多播地址动态客户端分配协议
Make Changes --- 进行更改
managed volume --- 被管理卷
Management and Monitoring Tools --- 管理和监视工具
Management Information Base, MIB --- 管理信息库
management system --- 管理系统
mandatory user profile --- 强制用户配置文件
MAPI, Messaging API --- 消息 API
MARS, multicast address resolution service --- 多播地址解析服务
master boot record, MBR --- 主引导记录
master domain --- 主域
Master File Table, MFT --- 主文件表
master server --- 主服务器
maximize --- 最大化
maximum password age --- 密码最长使用期
MBR, master boot record --- 主引导记录
MCS, multicast server --- 多播服务器
MD2
MD4
MD5, Message Digest Five --- 消息摘要 5
MDHCP, multicast DHCP --- 多播 DHCP
media --- 媒体
media access control address --- 媒体访问控制地址
media pool --- 媒体池
member server --- 成员服务器
memory address --- 内存地址
Memory Usage --- 内存使用
Memory Usage Delta --- 内存使用 Delta
message --- 消息
Message Authentication Code, MAC --- 消息身份验证代码
message digest --- 消息摘要
Message Digest Five, MD5 --- 消息摘要 5
Message Queuing --- 消息列队
Message Queuing resource --- 消息队列资源
Message Queuing server --- 消息队列服务器
Messaging API, MAPI --- 消息传递 API
Messenger service --- 信使服务
metric --- 跃点数
MFT, Master File Table --- 主文件表
MIB, Management Information Base --- 管理信息库
Microcom Networking Protocol Five, MNP5 --- Microcom 网络协议 5
Microcom Networking Protocol Four, MNP4 --- Microcom 网络协议 4
Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator, MS DTC --- Microsoft 分布式事务协调器
Microsoft Management Console, MMC --- Microsoft 管理控制台
Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption, MPPE --- Microsoft 点对点加密
MIDI, Musical Instrument Digital Interface --- 乐器数字接口
MIDI setup --- MIDI 安装程序
minimize --- 最小化
minimum password length --- 最小密码长度
minimum TTL --- 最小的 TTL
mirror --- 镜像
mirror set --- 镜像集
mirrored volume --- 镜像卷
mixed mode --- 混合模式
MMC, Microsoft Management Console --- Microsoft 管理控制台
MNP4, Microcom Networking Protocol Four --- Microcom 网络协议 4
MNP5, Microcom Networking Protocol Five --- Microcom 网络协议 5
modem --- 调制解调器
modem compression --- 调制解调器压缩
modulation standards --- 调制标准
mount --- 装入
mounted drive --- 已装入的驱动器
MPPE, Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption --- Microsoft 点对点加密
MPR, MultiProtocol Routing --- 多协议路由
MS DTC, Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator --- Microsoft 分布式事务协调器
MS-DOS
MS-CHAP ( Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) --- 质询握手验证协议
MS-DOS-based program --- 基于 MS-DOS 的程序
MSMQ
multibyte --- 多字节
Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol, MADCAP --- 多播地址动态客户端分配协议
multicast address resolution service, MARS --- 多播地址解析服务
multicast datagram --- 多播数据报
multicast DHCP, MDHCP --- 多播 DHCP
multicast media access control address --- 多播媒体访问控制地址
multicast scope --- 多播范围
multicast server, MCS --- 多播服务器
multicasting --- 多播
multihomed computer --- 多宿主计算机
multilink dialing --- 多链路拨号
multimaster replication --- 多主线复制
multimedia streaming --- 多媒体流
multiple boot --- 多重启动
MultiProtocol Routing, MPR --- 多协议路由
Musical Instrument Digital Interface, MIDI --- 乐器数字接口
My Documents --- 我的文档

◆ N ◆

name --- 名称
name mapping --- 名称映射
name resolution --- 名称解析
name server (NS) resourcdatagram --- 名称服务器资源记录
named pipe --- 命名管道
namespace --- 名称空间
naming context --- 命名上下文
naming service --- 命名服务
NAS, network access server --- 网络访问服务器
native mode --- 本机模式
NCP, NetWare Core Protocol --- NetWare 核心协议
NDIS, network driver interface specification --- 网络?动程序接口规范
NDS, Novell Directory Services --- Novell 目录服务
negative caching --- 相反缓存
NetBEUI, NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface --- NetBIOS 增强用户接口
NetBIOS, network basic input/output system --- 网络基本输入/输出系统
NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface, NetBEUI --- NetBIOS 增强用户接口
NetWare Core Protocol, NCP --- NetWare 核心协议
network access server, NAS --- 网络访问服务器
network adapter --- 网卡
network administrator --- 网络管理员
network basic input/output system, NetBIOS --- 网络基本输入/输出系统
network bridge --- 网桥
network card driver --- 网卡驱动程序
Network DDE service --- 网络 DDE 服务
network driver --- 网络驱动程序
network driver interface specification, NDIS --- 网络驱动程序接口规范
network file system, NFS --- 网络文件系统
network gateway --- 网关
network ID --- 网络 ID
Network Information Service, NIS --- 网络信息服务
network media --- 网络媒体
Network Name resource --- 网络名称资源
Network News Transfer Protocol, NNTP --- 网络新闻传输协议
network number --- 网络号
network partition --- 网络分区
network/bit-masked identifier --- 网络/位掩码标识符
network-to-network interface, NNI --- 网络对网络接口
NFS, network file system --- 网络文件系统
NIS, Network Information Service --- 网络信息服务
NNI, network-to-network interface --- 网络对网络接口
NNTP, Network News Transfer Protocol --- 网络新闻传输协议
node --- 节点
nonauthoritative restore --- 非强制性还原
noncontainer object --- 非容器对象
nonhubbed mode --- 非集中模式
nonpaged memory --- 未分页内存
nonpaged pool --- 未分页池
intrasitive trust --- 不可传递的信任
normal backup --- 普通备份
notify list --- 通知列表
Novell Directory Services, NDS --- Novell 目录服务
NS (name server) resource record --- 名称服务器源记录
nslookup
NTFS file system --- NTFS 文件系统
NTGATEWAY
null modem cable --- 零调制解调器电缆
NWLink

◆ O ◆

object --- 对象
object identifier --- 对象标识符
offline --- 脱机
OLE
on-disk catalog --- 磁盘目录
on-media catalog --- 媒体目录
one-way trust --- 单向信任
online --- 联机
Open Shortest Path First, OSPF --- 首先打开最短路径
Open Systems Interconnectionnpaged memory --- 式系统互连模型
OpenType fonts --- OpenType 字体
operations master --- *作主机
operator --- 运算符
organizational unit --- 组织单位
orphan --- 孤儿
orphan file --- 孤立文件
OS/2
OSChooser
OSI, Open Systems Interconnection model --- 开放式系统互连模型
OSPF, Open Shortest Path First --- 最先打开最短路径
owner --- 所有者
owner category --- 所有者类别

◆ P ◆

p-node --- p 节点
package --- 程序包
packet --- 数据包
packet assembler/disassembler, PAD --- 分组拆装器
packet header --- 数据包报头
packet switching --- 数据包交换
PAD, packet assembler/disassembler --- 分组拆装程序
page fault --- 页错误
Page Faults Delta --- 页错误 Delta
paged pool --- 分页的池
paging file --- 页面文件
PAP, Password Authentication Protocol --- 密码身份验证协议
paper source --- 纸张来源
parent domain --- 父域
parent object --- 父对象
parenting --- 父处理
parity --- 奇偶校验
parity bit --- 奇偶校验位
partition --- 分区
partition boot sector --- 分区启动扇区
password --- 密码
Password Authentication Protocol, PAP --- 密码身份验证协议
paused --- 已暂停
PBX, Private Branch Exchange --- 专用分交机交换
PC Card --- PC 卡
PCL, Printer Control Language --- 打印机控制语言
PDC, primary domain controller --- 主域控制器
PDC emulator master --- PDC 模拟主机
Peak Memory Usage --- 高峰内存使用
pel
pending --- 挂起
Per Seat Licensing --- 每客户授权
Per Server Licensing --- 每服务器授权
performance alert --- 性能警报
performance counter --- 性能计数器
performance object --- 性能对象
performance object instance --- 性能对象实例
permanent virange --- rcuit, PVC --- 永久虚电路
permission --- 权限
Physical Disk resource --- 物理盘资源
PID, process identifier --- 进程标识符
PIF, program information file --- 程序信息文件
ping
pixel --- 像素
PJL, Printer Job Language --- 打印机作业语言
PKCS, Public Key Cryptography Standards --- 公钥密码系统标准
PKCS #7
PKCS #10
PKCS #12
PKI, public key infrastructure --- 公钥基础结构
plotter font --- 绘图仪字体
Plug and Play --- 即插即用
PNNI, private or public network-to-network interface --- 专用或公用网络到网络接口
point of presence, POP --- 存在点
point of termination station, POTS --- 终端站点
Point-to-Point Protocol, PPP --- 点对点协议
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol, PPTP --- 点对点隧道协议
pointer (PTR) resource record --- 指针 (PTR) 资源纪录
poison reverse --- 有损反转
policy --- 策略
polling intervals --- *询间隔
POP, point of presence --- 存在点
port --- 端口
port ID --- 端口 ID
port rule --- 端口规则
POSIX
possible owners --- 可能的所有者
PostScript
PostScript fonts --- PostScript 字体
PostScript printer --- PostScript 打印机
POTS, point of termination station --- 终站点
power conditioning --- 电源调节
PPP, Point-to-Point Protocol --- 点对点协议
ferred owner --- 首选所有者
primary group --- 主要组
primary master --- 主要主机
primary partition --- 主分区
print job --- 打印作业
print processor --- 打印处理器
print server --- 打印服务器
Print Server for Macintosh --- Macintosh 打印服务器
print spooler --- 打印后台处理程序
Print Spooler resource --- 打印后台处理程序资源
printer --- 打印机
Printer Control Language, PCL --- 打印机控制语言
printer driver --- 打印机驱动程序
printer fonts --- 打印机字体
Printer Job Language, PJL --- 打印机作业语言
printer permissions --- 打印机权限
Printer window --- 打印机窗口
Printers --- 打印机
printing pool --- 打印池
Private Branch Exchange, PBX --- 专用分机交换
private key --- 私钥
private network --- 专用网络
private or publn configuration server --- LANE e, PNNI --- 专用或公用网络到网络接口
private queue --- 专用队列
private volume --- 专用卷
privileges --- 特权
process identifier, PID --- 进程标识符
program --- 程序
program information file, PIF --- 程序信息文件
property --- 属性
property cache --- 属性缓存
protocol parser --- 协议分析程序
PSTN, Public Switched Telephone Network --- 公共电话交换网络
PTR (pointer) resource record --- PTR（指针）资源纪录
public key --- 公钥
public key cryptography --- 公钥密码系统
Public Key Cryptography Standards, PKCS --- 公钥密码系统标准
public , LANE --- LAN n --- 公钥加密
public key infrastructure, PKI --- 公钥基础结构
public network --- 公共网络
public queue --- 公用队列
Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN --- 公共电话交换网络
pull partner --- 拉伙伴
pulse dialing --- 脉冲拨号
push partner --- 推伙伴
PVC, permanent virtual circuit --- 永?虚电路
 

◆ Q ◆

QoS, Quality of Service --- 服务质量
QoS Admission Control Service --- QoS 许可控制服务
Quality of Service, QoS --- 服务质量
query --- 查询
queue --- 队列
queue quota --- 队列配额
queue type ID --- 队列类型 ID
quiet answer --- 静音应答
quorum log --- 仲裁日志
quorum resource --- 仲裁资源
quota on --- --- 配额限制

◆ R ◆

RADIUS, Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service --- 远程身份验证拨入用户服务
RAID, Redundant Array of Independent Disks --- 独立磁盘冗余阵列
RAID-5 volume --- RAID-5 卷
RAM, random-access memory --- 随机访问内存
random-access memory, RAM --- 随机访问内存
raster fonts --- 光栅字体
read-only memory, ROM --- 只读内存
Real-Time Transport Protocol, RTP --- 实时传输协议
realm --- 领域
realm name --- 领域名
rebinding state --- 重新绑定状态
reconciliation --- 会合
recoverable message --- 可恢复的信息
recovery agent --- 故障恢复代理
Recovery Console --- 故障恢复控制台
recursion --- 递归
recursive query --- 递归查询
Recycle Bin --- 回收站
reduced instruction set computing, RISC --- 精简指令集计算
Redundant Array of Independent Disks, RAID --- 独立磁盘冗余阵列
referral --- 备用
referral server --- 备用服务器
refresh --- 刷新
refresh interval --- 刷新间隔
refresh rate --- 刷新速度
region --- 区?
registered file type --- 已注册文件类型
registry --- 注册表
registry boot --- 注册表启动
registry size limit, RSL --- 注册表大小限制
relative distinguished name --- 相对辨别名称
relative ID --- 相对 ID
relative ID master --- 相对 ID 主机
relative name --- 相对名称
remote access --- 远程访问
remote acceM adaptation layer --- ATM te administration --- 远程管理
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, RADIUS --- 远程身份验证拨入用户服务
remote computer --- 远程计算机
Remote Installation Services --- 远程安装服务
remote procedure call, RPC --- 远程过程调用
remote storage --- 远程存储
Remote Storage --- 远程存储
removable media --- 可移动媒体
Removable Storage --- 可移动存储
rendering intent --- 调整颜色
rendezvous --- 集合点
replica --- 副本
replica set --- 副本集
replication --- 副本
replication policy --- 副本策略
replication topology --- 副本拓扑
report message --- 报告消息
report queue --- 报告队列
Request for Comments, RFC --- 注释请求
required callback --- 必需回叫
reservation --- 保留
resolver --- 解析程序
resource --- 资源
resource allocation --- 资源分配
Resource DLL --- 资源 DLL
resource domain --- 资源域
resource fork --- 资源派生
Resource Monitor --- 资源监视器
resource record, RR --- 资源记訓
resource record set, RRset --- 资源记录集
Resource Reservation Protocol, RSVP --- 资源保护协议
resource types --- 资源类型
response --- 响应
response message --- 响应消息
response queue --- 响应队列
retry interval --- 重试间隔
reverse lookup --- 反向搜索
RFC, Request for Comments --- 注释请求
RGB color space --- RGB 颜色区
RIPX, Routing Information Protocol over IPX --- 在 IPX 上的路由信息协议
RISC, reduced instruction set computing --- 精简指令集计算
roaming user profile --- 漫游用户配置文件
ROM, read-only memory --- 只读内存
root --- 根
root authority --- 根颁发机构
root certificate --- 根证书
root hints --- 根提示
root servers --- 根服务器
round robin --- 循环提示器
Routemon utility --- Routemon 实用程序
router --- 路由器
routing --- 路由
Routing Information Protocol over IPX, RIPX --- 在 IPX 上的路由信息协议
routing link --- 路由链接
routing-link cost --- 路由链接成本
routing protocol --- 路由协议
routing services --- 路由服务
RPC, remote procedure call --- 远程过程调用
RR, resource record --- 资源记录
Rrset, resource record set --- 资源记录集
RS-232-C standard --- RS-232-C 标准
RSA
RSL, registry size limit --- 注册表大小限制
RSVP, Resource Reservation Protocol --- 资源保留协议
RTP, Rea --- ime Transport Protocol --- 实时传输协议

◆ S ◆

S/MIME, Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions --- 安全多用途网际邮件扩展协议
SACL, system access control list --- 系统访问控制列表
safe mode --- 安全模式
safe mode with command prompt --- 命令提示符下的安全模式
safe mode with networking --- 联网安全模式
SAM, security account manager --- 安全帐户管理器
SAM account name --- SAM 帐户名
saturation --- 饱和度
SBM, subnet bandwidth management --- 子网带宽管理
scalability --- 可伸缩性
scavenging --- 清理
schema --- 架构
schema master --- 架构主机
scope --- 作用域
scope of influence --- 影响的作用域
screen fonts --- 屏幕字体
screen resolution --- 屏幕分辨率
screen saver --- 屏幕保护程序
SCSI, small computer system interface --- 小型计算机系统接口
SDP, Standard Description Protocol --- 标准描述协议
second-level domains --- 二级域
secondary master --- 辅助主机
secret key encryption --- 密钥加密
sector --- 扇区
Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1 --- 安全散列算法
Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, S/MIME --- 安全多用途网际邮件扩展协议
Secure Sockets Layer, SSL --- 安全套接字层
security --- 安全性
security account manager，SAM --- 安全帐户管理器
security descriptor --- 安全描述
security group --- 安全组
security host --- 安全主机
security ID，SID --- 安全 ID
security identifier --- 安全标识符
security log --- 安全日志
security principal --- 安全主体
security principal name --- 安全主体名称
See Files --- 查看文件
See Folders --- 查看文件夹
seed router --- 种子路由器
Serial Line Internet Protocol, SLIP --- 串行线路网际协议
serial port --- 串行端口
server --- 服务器
server application --- 服务器应用程序
server cluster --- 服务器群集
server zone --- 服务器区域
service --- 服务
Service Profile Identifier, SPID --- 服务配置文件标识符
service (SRV) resource record --- 服务 (SRV) 资源记录
service ticket --- 服务票据
Services for Macintosh (now called AppleTalk network integration) --- Macintosh 服务（现在称为 AppleTalk 网络集成）
session --- 会话
session concentration --- 会话集中度
set-by-caller callback --- 由呼叫者设置的回叫
SHA-1, Secure Hash Algorithm --- 安全散列算法
share --- 共享
shared folder --- 共享文件夹
shared folder permissions --- 共享文件夹权限
shared network directory --- 共享网络目录
shared printer --- 共享打印机
shared resource --- 共享资源
short name --- 短名称
shortcut --- 快捷方式
SID, security ID --- 安全 ID
signaling protocol --- 信号协议
signature PKI --- 签名 PKI
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, SMTP --- 简单邮件传输协议
Simple Network Management Protocol, SNMP --- 简单网络管理协议
Simple TCP/IP Services --- 简单 TCP/IP 服务
simple volume --- 简单卷
Single Instance Store, SIS --- 零备份存储
single sign-on --- 单一登录
SIS, Single Instance Store --- 零备份存储
site --- 站点
Site Se4 6 b d ª ý 站点服务器 ILS 服务
SLIP, Serial Line Internet Protocol --- 串行线路网际协议
small computer system interface, SCSI --- 小型计算机系统接口
smart card --- 智能卡
smart card reader --- 智能卡读取器
SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol --- 简单邮件传输协议
snap-in --- 管理单元
SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol --- 简单网络管理协议
SOA (start-of-authority) resource record --- SOA（颁发机构开始）资源记录
software decoder --- 软件解码器
source Document --- 源文档
source journaling --- 源日志
spanned volume --- 跨区卷
sparse file --- 稀疏文件
special access permissions --- 特殊访问权限
SPID, Service Profile Identifier --- 服务配置文件标识符
split horizon --- 水平拆分
splitting --- 拆分
spooler --- 后台打印程序
spooling --- 后台打印
SRV (service) resource record --- SRV（服务）资源记录
SSL, Secure Sockets Layer --- 安全套接字层
stand-alone server --- 独立服务器
Standard Description Protocol, SDP --- 标准描述协议
start-of-authority (SOA) resource record --- 颁发机构开始 (SOA) 资源记录
startup environment --- 启动环境
static dialog box --- 静态对话框
static load balancing --- 静态负载平衡
static routes --- 静态路由
status area --- 状态区域
status bar --- 状态栏
STOP error --- STOP 错误
storage-class resource --- 存储类资源
strict RFC checking --- 严格的 RFC 检查
string --- 字符串
stripe set --- 带区集
stripe set with parity --- 带有奇偶校验的带区集
striped volume --- 带区卷
subdomain --- 子域
subkey --- 子项
subnet bandwidth management, SBM --- 子网带宽管理
subtree --- 子树
superscope --- 超级作用域
SVC, switched virtual circuit --- 交换虚电路
swap file --- 交换文件
switch type --- 交换类型
switched circuit --- 交换电路
switched virtual circuit, SVC --- 交换虚电路
switching hub --- 交换集线器
symmetric encryption --- 对称加密
system access control list, SACL --- 系统访问控制列表
system default profile d driver ---
system disk --- 系统盘
system files --- 系统文件
System menu --- 系统菜单
system partition --- 系统分区
system policy --- 系统策略
system queue --- 系统队列
System State --- 系统状态
system variables --- 系统变量
system volume --- 系统卷
systemroot --- 系统根
Systems Management Server --- 系统管桨服务器
SYSVOL

◆ T ◆

T.120
tag --- 标记
TAPI, Telephony API --- 电话 API
target journaling --- 目标日志
taskbar --- 任务栏
taskbar button --- 任务栏按钮
TCP/IP, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol --- 传输控制协议/网际协议
Telephony API, TAPI --- 电话 API
telephony switch --- 电话交换
Terminal Services --- 终端服务
Terminal Services Licensing --- 终端服务授权
terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) program --- 终止并驻留内存 (TSR) 程序
test queue --- 测试队列
text box --- 文本框
TFTP, Trivial File Transfer Protocol --- 简单文件传输协议
TGS, ticket-granting service --- 票据授予服务
TGT, ticket-granting ticket --- 票据授予票据
Thread Count --- 线程数
thumbnail --- 缩略图
ticket --- 票据
ticket-granting service, TGS --- 票据授予服务
ticket-granting ticket, TGT --- 票据授予票据
time slice --- 时间片
time stamp --- 时间戳
time-out error --- 超时错误
Time-To-Live, TTL --- 活动时间
title bar --- 标题鯅
TLS, Transport Layer Security --- 传输层安全
top-level domains --- 顶级域
topological database --- 拓扑数据库
topology --- 拓扑
touch-tone dialing --- 按键式拨号
trace log --- 追踪日志
transaction --- 事务处理
transaction dead-letter queue --- 事务处理死信队列
transactional message --- 事务处理消息
transitive trust --- 可传递信任
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, TCP/IP --- 传输控制协议/网际协议
transmitting station ID (TSID) string --- 传输站 ID (TSID) 字符串
Transport Layer Security, TLS --- 传输层安全
trap --- 陷阱
tree view --- 树视图
triggered update --- 触发更新
Trivial File Transfer Protocol, TFTP --- 简单文件传输协议
Trojan horse --- 特洛伊木马
TrueType fonts --- TrueType 字体
trust relationship --- 信任关系
TSID (transmitting station ID) string --- 传输站 ID 字符串
TSR (terminate-and-stay-resident) program --- 终止并驻留内存程序
TTL, Time-To-Live --- 生存时间
tunnel --- 隧道
tunnel server --- 隧道服务器
two-way trust --- 双向信任
Type 1 fonts --- Type 1 字体

◆ U ◆

UAM, user authentication module --- 用户身份验证模块
UBR, unspecified bit rate --- 未指定的传输率
UCS, Unicode Character System --- Unicode 字符系统
UDP, User Datagram Protocol --- 用户数据报协议
unallocatelimit --- / 未分配的空间
UNC (Universal Naming Convention) name --- 通用命名规则名称
UNI, user network interface --- 用户网络接口
unicast --- 单播
Unicode
Unicode Character System, UCS --- Unicode 字符系统
Unicode Transmission Format 8, UTF-8 --- Unicode 传输格式 8
uninstall --- 卸载
universal group --- 通用组
Universal Naming Convention (UNC) name --- 通用命名规则名称
universal serial bus, USB --- 通用串行总线
unspecified bit rate, UBR --- 未指定的传输率
upcasing --- 大写转换
upgrade --- 升级
UPS, uninterruptible power supply --- 不间断电源
UPS service --- UPS 服务
USB, universal serial bus --- 通用串行总线
user account --- 用户帐户
user authentication module, UAM --- 用户身份验证模块
user class --- 用户类
User Datagram Protocol, UDP --- 用户数据报协议
user name --- 用户名
user network interface, UNI --- 用户网络接口
USER object --- USER 对象
user password --- 用户密码
user principal name --- 用户主体名称
user principal name suffix --- 用户主体名称后缀
user profile --- 用户配置文件
user rights --- 用户权限
user rights policy --- 用户权限策略
Users --- 用户
UTF-8, Unicode Transmission Format 8 --- Unicode 传输格式 8

◆ V ◆

V.34
V.90
validation --- 验证
value entry --- 值项
variable --- 变量
variable bit rate, VBR --- 可变传输率
VBR, variable bit rate --- 可变传输率
VCI, virtual channel identifier --- 虚拟信道标识符
VDM, virtual DOS machine --- 虚拟 DOS 机
vector --- 矢量
vector fonts --- 矢量字体
vendor class --- 供应商类别
video codec --- 视频解码
virtual channel identifier, VCI --- 虚拟信道标识符
virtual container --- 虚拟容器
virtual DOS machine --- 虚拟 DOS 机器（VDM）
virtual IP address --- 虚拟 IP 地址
virtual link --- 虚拟链接
virtual local area network, VLAN --- 虚拟局域网
virtual memory --- 虚拟内存
Virtual Memory Size --- 虚拟内存大菆
virtual network --- 虚拟网络
virtual path identifier, VPI --- 虚拟路径标识符
virtual printer memory --- 虚拟打印机内存
virtual private network, VPN --- 虚拟专用网络
virtual server --- 虚拟服务器
virus --- 病毒
VLAN, virtual local area network --- 虚拟局域网
VoIP, Voice over Internet Protocol --- 通过 IP 协议的语音
volume --- 卷
volume password --- 卷密码
volume set --- 卷集
voluntary tunnel --- 自主隧道
VPI, virtual path identifier --- 虚拟路径标识符
virtual private network, VPN --- 虚拟专用网络

◆ W ◆

Waiting for Call --- 等待呼叫
wallpaper --- 墙纸
WAN, wide area network --- 广域网
well-connected --- 连接良好
well-known services --- 公认的服务
wide area network, WAN --- 广域网
wildcard character --- 通配符
wildcarding --- 通配符方式
window menu --- 窗口菜单
Windows 2000 Server File and Print Servers for Macintosh --- Windows 2000 Server 的 Macintosh 文件与打印服务器
Windows 2000 Task Manager --- Windows 2000 任务管理器
Windows Internet Name Service, WINS --- Windows Internet 命名服务
Windows Management Instrumentation, WMI --- Windows 管理规范
Windows Media Services --- Windows Media 服务
WINS, Windows Internet Name Service --- Windows Internet 命名服务
WINS proxy --- WINS 代理
WINS resource --- WINS 资源
Winsock
wireless communication --- 无线通讯
WMI, Windows Management Instrumentation --- Windows 管理规范
workgroup --- 工作组

◆ X ◆

X.500
X.509v3 certificate --- X.509/ 证书
XOR, exclusive OR --- 异或

◆ Z ◆

zone --- 区域
zone list --- 区域列表
zone transfer --- 区域传送
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【艾威（中国）】简介：